ASME B1.13M Metric Screw Threads (M Profile) — External Thread Limiting Dimensions, 6g / 6h / 4g6g (M1.6 – M40)
ASME B1.13M (M profile) external thread limiting dimensions for M1.6 – M40 at tolerance classes 6g, 6h and 4g6g — major diameter d, pitch diameter d2 and minor diameters d1/d3, max/min, transcribed row-for-row from the collected chart.
Last updated: 2026-11
Specifications
This chart is the metrology backstop of every metric fastener thread in this catalog: ASME B1.13M defines the M profile, and the collected table prints the actual limiting diameters an external (bolt-screw) thread must measure within — 129 rows covering M1.6 through M40 at the three tolerance classes that dominate commercial practice. Reading a row, M10 x 1.5 - 6g: major diameter d runs 9.968/9.732 max/min, pitch diameter d2 runs 8.994/8.862, minor diameter d1 (flat root) max is 8.344 and d3 (rounded root) min is 7.938 — the four numbers a thread-ring gage set or an optical comparator checks against. The 6g class is the commercial default: its major-diameter and pitch-diameter allowances leave room for coating (a galvanized or plated 6g external thread assembles with a 6H nut after finish). 6h carries no allowance — the as-plated condition matters, and 6h pairs with coating-before-threading or bare precision parts. 4g6g is the tighter pitch-diameter class (4g flank tolerance with 6g major allowance) where fit repeatability matters more than coating headroom. Coarse, fine and constant-pitch variants appear per size where the source tabulates them (M12 x 1.75/1.5/1.25/1.0, M10 x 1.5/1.25/1.0/0.75 …). Internal (nut) thread limits are not on this collected chart; class pairings beyond the printed classes stay per RFQ.
| Standard | ASME B1.13M-2005 — metric screw threads, M profile (external thread limiting dimensions; practices commonly align with ISO metric tolerancing per the source) |
|---|---|
| Size range | M1.6 – M40, 129 printed designation/pitch/class rows; pitches from 0.35 to 4 mm including fine and constant-pitch variants (M10 x 0.75 … M36 x 4) |
| Tolerance classes | 6g (commercial default, allowance for coating), 6h (no allowance — bare/precision), 4g6g (tighter pitch-diameter flank, 6g major allowance) — as printed per designation |
| Tabulated limits (mm) | Per row: d max/min (major), d2 max/min (pitch), d1 max (minor, flat root), d3 min (minor, rounded root); example M10 x 1.5 - 6g: 9.968/9.732, 8.994/8.862, 8.344, 7.938 |
| Internal threads / other classes | Nut (6H) limits and classes beyond the printed three are not tabulated by the collected chart — per RFQ |
| Thread Designation | Pitch p | Tolerance Class | d — Major Dia. Max. | d — Major Dia. Min. | d2 — Pitch Dia. Max. | d2 — Pitch Dia. Min. | d1 — Minor Dia. flat root Max. | d3 — Minor Dia. rounded root Min. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M1.6 x 0.35 | 0.35 | 6g | 1.581 | 1.496 | 1.354 | 1.291 | 1.202 | 1.075 |
| M1.6 x 0.35 | 0.35 | 6h | 1.600 | 1.515 | 1.373 | 1.310 | 1.221 | 1.094 |
| M1.6 x 0.35 | 0.35 | 4g6g | 1.581 | 1.496 | 1.354 | 1.314 | 1.202 | 1.098 |
| M2 x 0.4 | 0.4 | 6g | 1.981 | 1.886 | 1.721 | 1.654 | 1.548 | 1.408 |
| M2 x 0.4 | 0.4 | 6h | 2.000 | 1.905 | 1.740 | 1.673 | 1.567 | 1.427 |
| M2 x 0.4 | 0.4 | 4g6g | 1.981 | 1.886 | 1.721 | 1.679 | 1.548 | 1.433 |
| M2.5 x 0.45 | 0.45 | 6g | 2.480 | 2.380 | 2.188 | 2.117 | 1.993 | 1.840 |
| M2.5 x 0.45 | 0.45 | 6h | 2.500 | 2.400 | 2.208 | 2.137 | 2.013 | 1.860 |
| M2.5 x 0.45 | 0.45 | 4g6g | 2.480 | 2.380 | 2.188 | 2.143 | 1.993 | 1.866 |
| M3 x 0.5 | 0.5 | 6g | 2.980 | 2.874 | 2.655 | 2.580 | 2.438 | 2.272 |
| M3 x 0.5 | 0.5 | 6h | 3.000 | 2.894 | 2.675 | 2.600 | 2.458 | 2.292 |
| M3 x 0.5 | 0.5 | 4g6g | 2.980 | 2.874 | 2.655 | 2.607 | 2.438 | 2.299 |
| M3.5 x 0.6 | 0.6 | 6g | 3.479 | 3.354 | 3.089 | 3.004 | 2.829 | 2.634 |
| M3.5 x 0.6 | 0.6 | 6h | 3.500 | 3.375 | 3.110 | 3.025 | 2.850 | 2.655 |
| M3.5 x 0.6 | 0.6 | 4g6g | 3.479 | 3.354 | 3.089 | 3.036 | 2.829 | 2.666 |
| M4 x 0.7 | 0.7 | 6g | 3.978 | 3.838 | 3.523 | 3.433 | 3.220 | 3.002 |
| M4 x 0.7 | 0.7 | 6h | 4.000 | 3.860 | 3.545 | 3.455 | 3.242 | 3.024 |
| M4 x 0.7 | 0.7 | 4g6g | 3.978 | 3.838 | 3.523 | 3.467 | 3.220 | 3.036 |
| M5 x 0.8 | 0.8 | 6g | 4.976 | 4.826 | 4.456 | 4.361 | 4.110 | 3.868 |
| M5 x 0.8 | 0.8 | 6h | 5.000 | 4.850 | 4.480 | 4.385 | 4.134 | 3.892 |
| M5 x 0.8 | 0.8 | 4g6g | 4.976 | 4.826 | 4.456 | 4.396 | 4.110 | 3.903 |
| M6 x 1 | 1 | 6g | 5.974 | 5.794 | 5.324 | 5.212 | 4.891 | 4.596 |
| M6 x 1 | 1 | 6h | 6.000 | 5.820 | 5.350 | 5.238 | 4.917 | 4.622 |
| M6 x 1 | 1 | 4g6g | 5.974 | 5.794 | 5.324 | 5.253 | 4.891 | 4.637 |
| M8 x 1.25 | 1.25 | 6g | 7.972 | 7.760 | 7.160 | 7.042 | 6.619 | 6.272 |
| M8 x 1.25 | 1.25 | 6h | 8.000 | 7.788 | 7.188 | 7.070 | 6.647 | 6.300 |
| M8 x 1.25 | 1.25 | 4g6g | 7.972 | 7.760 | 7.160 | 7.085 | 6.619 | 6.315 |
| M8 x 1 | 1 | 6g | 7.974 | 7.794 | 7.324 | 7.212 | 6.891 | 6.596 |
| M8 x 1 | 1 | 6h | 8.000 | 7.820 | 7.350 | 7.238 | 6.917 | 6.622 |
| M8 x 1 | 1 | 4g6g | 7.974 | 7.794 | 7.324 | 7.253 | 6.891 | 6.637 |
| M10 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 6g | 9.968 | 9.732 | 8.994 | 8.862 | 8.344 | 7.938 |
| M10 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 6h | 10.000 | 9.764 | 9.026 | 8.894 | 8.376 | 7.970 |
| M10 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 4g6g | 9.968 | 9.732 | 8.994 | 8.909 | 8.344 | 7.985 |
| M10 x 1.25 | 1.25 | 6g | 9.972 | 9.760 | 9.160 | 9.042 | 8.619 | 8.272 |
| M10 x 1.25 | 1.25 | 6h | 10.000 | 9.788 | 9.188 | 9.070 | 8.647 | 8.300 |
| M10 x 1.25 | 1.25 | 4g6g | 9.972 | 9.760 | 9.160 | 9.085 | 8.619 | 8.315 |
| M10 x 1 | 1 | 6g | 9.974 | 9.794 | 9.324 | 9.212 | 8.891 | 8.596 |
| M10 x 1 | 1 | 6h | 10.000 | 9.820 | 9.350 | 9.238 | 8.917 | 8.622 |
| M10 x 1 | 1 | 4g6g | 9.974 | 9.794 | 9.324 | 9.253 | 8.891 | 8.637 |
| M10 x 0.75 | 0.75 | 6g | 9.978 | 9.838 | 9.491 | 9.391 | 9.166 | 8.929 |
| M10 x 0.75 | 0.75 | 6h | 10.000 | 9.860 | 9.513 | 9.413 | 9.188 | 8.951 |
| M10 x 0.75 | 0.75 | 4g6g | 9.978 | 9.838 | 9.491 | 9.428 | 9.166 | 8.966 |
| M12 x 1.75 | 1.75 | 6g | 11.966 | 11.701 | 10.829 | 10.679 | 10.071 | 9.601 |
| M12 x 1.75 | 1.75 | 6h | 12.000 | 11.735 | 10.863 | 10.713 | 10.105 | 9.635 |
| M12 x 1.75 | 1.75 | 4g6g | 11.966 | 11.701 | 10.829 | 10.734 | 10.071 | 9.656 |
| M12 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 6g | 11.968 | 11.732 | 10.994 | 10.854 | 10.344 | 9.930 |
| M12 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 6h | 12.000 | 11.764 | 11.026 | 10.886 | 10.376 | 9.962 |
| M12 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 4g6g | 11.968 | 11.732 | 10.994 | 10.904 | 10.344 | 9.980 |
| M12 x 1.25 | 1.25 | 6g | 11.972 | 11.760 | 11.160 | 11.028 | 10.619 | 10.258 |
| M12 x 1.25 | 1.25 | 6h | 12.000 | 11.788 | 11.188 | 11.056 | 10.647 | 10.286 |
| M12 x 1.25 | 1.25 | 4g6g | 11.972 | 11.760 | 11.160 | 11.075 | 10.619 | 10.305 |
| M12 x 1 | 1 | 6g | 11.974 | 11.794 | 11.324 | 11.206 | 10.891 | 10.590 |
| M12 x 1 | 1 | 6h | 12.000 | 11.820 | 11.350 | 11.232 | 10.917 | 10.616 |
| M12 x 1 | 1 | 4g6g | 11.974 | 11.794 | 11.324 | 11.249 | 10.891 | 10.633 |
| M14 x 2 | 2 | 6g | 13.962 | 13.682 | 12.663 | 12.503 | 11.797 | 11.271 |
| M14 x 2 | 2 | 6h | 14.000 | 13.720 | 12.701 | 12.541 | 11.835 | 11.309 |
| M14 x 2 | 2 | 4g6g | 13.962 | 13.682 | 12.663 | 12.563 | 11.797 | 11.331 |
| M14 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 6g | 13.968 | 13.732 | 12.994 | 12.854 | 12.344 | 11.930 |
| M14 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 6h | 14.000 | 13.764 | 13.026 | 12.886 | 12.376 | 11.962 |
| M14 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 4g6g | 13.968 | 13.732 | 12.994 | 12.904 | 12.344 | 11.980 |
| M15 x 1 | 1 | 6g | 14.974 | 14.794 | 14.324 | 14.206 | 13.891 | 13.590 |
| M15 x 1 | 1 | 6h | 15.000 | 14.820 | 14.350 | 14.232 | 13.917 | 13.616 |
| M15 x 1 | 1 | 4g6g | 14.974 | 14.794 | 14.324 | 14.249 | 13.891 | 13.633 |
| M16 x 2 | 2 | 6g | 15.962 | 15.682 | 14.663 | 14.503 | 13.797 | 13.271 |
| M16 x 2 | 2 | 6h | 16.000 | 15.720 | 14.701 | 14.541 | 13.835 | 13.309 |
| M16 x 2 | 2 | 4g6g | 15.962 | 15.682 | 14.663 | 14.563 | 13.797 | 13.331 |
| M16 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 6g | 15.968 | 15.732 | 14.994 | 14.854 | 14.344 | 13.930 |
| M16 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 6h | 16.000 | 15.764 | 15.026 | 14.886 | 14.376 | 13.962 |
| M16 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 4g6g | 15.968 | 15.732 | 14.994 | 14.904 | 14.344 | 13.980 |
| M17 x 1 | 1 | 6g | 16.974 | 16.794 | 16.324 | 16.206 | 15.891 | 15.590 |
| M17 x 1 | 1 | 6h | 17.000 | 16.820 | 16.350 | 16.232 | 15.917 | 15.616 |
| M17 x 1 | 1 | 4g6g | 16.974 | 16.794 | 16.324 | 16.249 | 15.891 | 15.633 |
| M18 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 6g | 17.968 | 17.732 | 16.994 | 16.854 | 16.344 | 15.930 |
| M18 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 6h | 18.000 | 17.764 | 17.026 | 16.886 | 16.376 | 15.962 |
| M18 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 4g6g | 17.968 | 17.732 | 16.994 | 16.904 | 16.344 | 15.980 |
| M20 x 2.5 | 2.5 | 6g | 19.958 | 19.623 | 18.334 | 18.164 | 17.251 | 16.624 |
| M20 x 2.5 | 2.5 | 6h | 20.000 | 19.665 | 18.376 | 18.206 | 17.293 | 16.666 |
| M20 x 2.5 | 2.5 | 4g6g | 19.958 | 19.623 | 18.334 | 18.228 | 17.251 | 16.688 |
| M20 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 6g | 19.968 | 19.732 | 18.994 | 18.854 | 18.344 | 17.930 |
| M20 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 6h | 20.000 | 19.764 | 19.026 | 18.886 | 18.376 | 17.962 |
| M20 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 4g6g | 19.968 | 19.732 | 18.994 | 18.904 | 18.344 | 17.980 |
| M20 x 1 | 1 | 6g | 19.974 | 19.794 | 19.324 | 19.206 | 18.891 | 18.590 |
| M20 x 1 | 1 | 6h | 20.000 | 19.820 | 19.350 | 19.232 | 18.917 | 18.616 |
| M20 x 1 | 1 | 4g6g | 19.974 | 19.794 | 19.324 | 19.249 | 18.891 | 18.633 |
| M22 x 2.5 | 2.5 | 6g | 21.958 | 21.623 | 20.334 | 20.164 | 19.251 | 18.624 |
| M22 x 2.5 | 2.5 | 6h | 22.000 | 21.665 | 20.376 | 20.206 | 19.293 | 18.666 |
| M22 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 6g | 21.968 | 21.732 | 20.994 | 20.854 | 20.344 | 19.930 |
| M22 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 6h | 22.000 | 21.764 | 21.026 | 20.886 | 20.376 | 19.962 |
| M22 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 4g6g | 21.968 | 21.732 | 20.994 | 20.904 | 20.344 | 19.980 |
| M24 x 3 | 3 | 6g | 23.952 | 23.577 | 22.003 | 21.803 | 20.704 | 19.955 |
| M24 x 3 | 3 | 6h | 24.000 | 23.625 | 22.051 | 21.851 | 20.752 | 20.003 |
| M24 x 3 | 3 | 4g6g | 23.952 | 23.577 | 22.003 | 21.878 | 20.704 | 20.030 |
| M24 x 2 | 2 | 6g | 23.962 | 23.682 | 22.663 | 22.493 | 21.797 | 21.261 |
| M24 x 2 | 2 | 6h | 24.000 | 23.720 | 22.701 | 22.531 | 21.835 | 21.299 |
| M24 x 2 | 2 | 4g6g | 23.962 | 23.682 | 22.663 | 22.557 | 21.797 | 21.325 |
| M25 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 6g | 24.968 | 24.732 | 23.994 | 23.844 | 23.344 | 22.920 |
| M25 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 6h | 25.000 | 24.764 | 24.026 | 23.876 | 23.376 | 22.952 |
| M25 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 4g6g | 24.968 | 24.732 | 23.994 | 23.899 | 23.344 | 22.975 |
| M27 x 3 | 3 | 6g | 26.952 | 26.577 | 25.003 | 24.803 | 23.704 | 22.955 |
| M27 x 3 | 3 | 6h | 27.000 | 26.625 | 25.051 | 24.851 | 23.752 | 23.003 |
| M27 x 2 | 2 | 6g | 26.962 | 26.682 | 25.663 | 25.493 | 24.797 | 24.261 |
| M27 x 2 | 2 | 6h | 27.000 | 26.720 | 25.701 | 25.531 | 24.835 | 24.299 |
| M27 x 2 | 2 | 4g6g | 26.962 | 26.682 | 25.663 | 25.557 | 24.797 | 24.325 |
| M30 x 3.5 | 3.5 | 6g | 29.947 | 29.522 | 27.674 | 27.462 | 26.158 | 25.306 |
| M30 x 3.5 | 3.5 | 6h | 30.000 | 29.575 | 27.727 | 27.515 | 26.211 | 25.359 |
| M30 x 3.5 | 3.5 | 4g6g | 29.947 | 29.522 | 27.674 | 27.542 | 26.158 | 25.386 |
| M30 x 2 | 2 | 6g | 29.962 | 29.682 | 28.663 | 28.493 | 27.797 | 27.261 |
| M30 x 2 | 2 | 6h | 30.000 | 29.720 | 28.701 | 28.531 | 27.835 | 27.299 |
| M30 x 2 | 2 | 4g6g | 29.962 | 29.682 | 28.663 | 28.557 | 27.797 | 27.325 |
| M30 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 6g | 29.968 | 29.732 | 28.994 | 28.844 | 28.344 | 27.920 |
| M30 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 6h | 30.000 | 29.764 | 29.026 | 28.876 | 28.376 | 27.952 |
| M30 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 4g6g | 29.968 | 29.732 | 28.994 | 28.899 | 28.344 | 27.975 |
| M33 x 2 | 2 | 6g | 32.962 | 32.682 | 31.663 | 31.493 | 30.797 | 30.261 |
| M33 x 2 | 2 | 6h | 33.000 | 32.720 | 31.701 | 31.531 | 30.835 | 30.299 |
| M33 x 2 | 2 | 4g6g | 32.962 | 32.682 | 31.663 | 31.557 | 30.797 | 30.325 |
| M35 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 6g | 34.968 | 34.732 | 33.994 | 33.844 | 33.344 | 32.920 |
| M35 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 6h | 35.000 | 34.764 | 34.026 | 33.876 | 33.376 | 32.952 |
| M36 x 4 | 4 | 6g | 35.940 | 35.465 | 33.342 | 33.118 | 31.610 | 30.654 |
| M36 x 4 | 4 | 6h | 36.000 | 35.525 | 33.402 | 33.178 | 31.670 | 30.714 |
| M36 x 4 | 4 | 4g6g | 35.940 | 35.465 | 33.342 | 33.202 | 31.610 | 30.738 |
| M36 x 2 | 2 | 6g | 35.962 | 35.682 | 34.663 | 34.493 | 33.797 | 33.261 |
| M36 x 2 | 2 | 6h | 36.000 | 35.720 | 34.701 | 34.531 | 33.835 | 33.299 |
| M36 x 2 | 2 | 4g6g | 35.962 | 35.682 | 34.663 | 34.557 | 33.797 | 33.325 |
| M39 x 2 | 2 | 6g | 38.962 | 38.682 | 37.663 | 37.493 | 36.797 | 36.261 |
| M39 x 2 | 2 | 6h | 39.000 | 38.720 | 37.701 | 37.531 | 36.835 | 36.299 |
| M39 x 2 | 2 | 4g6g | 38.962 | 38.682 | 37.663 | 37.557 | 36.797 | 36.325 |
| M40 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 6g | 39.968 | 39.732 | 38.994 | 38.844 | 38.344 | 37.920 |
| M40 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 6h | 40.000 | 39.764 | 39.026 | 38.876 | 38.376 | 37.952 |
| M40 x 1.5 | 1.5 | 4g6g | 39.968 | 39.732 | 38.994 | 38.899 | 38.344 | 37.975 |
Materials
- Thread class, gaging and coating sequence specified per RFQ — coating changes effective thread fit; state finish and class together at quotation
Ordering & documentation
Documents
Shipments are backed by Mill Test Certificate (MTC), Dimensional Report, Salt Spray Test Report on request, with full batch traceability from raw material to finished product. Quality management follows the owner-confirmed compliance list: ISO 9001:2015, RoHS, REACH. Exact document sets are confirmed on the order.
Quotation
- The fastener family (ASME B1.13M Metric Screw Threads (M Profile) — External Thread Limiting Dimensions, 6g / 6h / 4g6g (M1.6 – M40)) plus the standard designation from your drawing — DIN / ISO / JIS / ASTM / ANSI, or a drawing for custom parts.
- Size (diameter and length), thread type (metric or inch), property class or grade, and coating or finish.
- Quantity per size and your target delivery date.
- Destination country, and any required documents (for example a mill test certificate) so the quote includes them.
Sample & supply
Minimum order quantity is 10,000 pieces. Stock items run 3–7 days. Quantities or variants outside the standard range are confirmed at quotation.
Storage & shipping
Parts are packed for export and shipped factory-direct to buyers in Europe, Asia, the Americas and the Middle East. Store fasteners dry and protected until installation, and keep coated parts in their packaging until use; specific packing and preservation requirements can be stated on the order and confirmed at quotation.
Frequently asked questions
6g, 6h or 4g6g — which tolerance class should a metric external thread order carry, and how does plating change the answer?
Start from what happens after threading. 6g is the world's default: its allowance below the basic profile (compare M10 x 1.5 — d max 9.968 at 6g versus 10.000 at 6h in the collected chart) exists precisely so a plated or galvanized bolt still threads into a standard 6H nut — the coating grows the thread into the allowance. So if the part gets coated after threading, 6g is usually the whole answer. 6h prints at basic size with no allowance: it is the class for bare precision parts, or for parts coated before threading (thread rolled after plating), where adding a coating allowance would leave the finished thread loose. 4g6g splits the difference in a different axis: it tightens only the pitch-diameter (flank) tolerance to class 4 while keeping the 6g major-diameter allowance — specified where repeated fit across lots matters, such as gaged assemblies and some aerospace-adjacent hardware. The cost side: the tighter the flank class, the more the process and gaging must deliver, which shows in price on precision work. What the chart cannot decide for you is the pairing — external 6g with internal 6H is the commercial standard pair, but the drawing or the mating part's standard governs; state both faces' class and the coating sequence at RFQ and the thread follows.
What is the MOQ and lead time for threaded parts on this standard?
The minimum order quantity is 10,000 pieces. Stock items ship in 3–7 days; non-stock items are confirmed at quotation. Common thread sizes on this standard are widely stocked; confirm the exact schedule against quantity and size mix at quotation.
Related knowledge
- Thread-Forming vs Thread-Cutting vs Thread-Rolling Self-Tapping Screws: What the Evidence Settles on Base Material
- Screw Family Selection by Base Material: Wood, Machine and Self-Tapping Threads, Engagement and Coating
- Hex Bolts vs Socket Head Cap Screws: What the Evidence Settles on Strength, Clearance and Cost
Request a Quote
Get factory-direct pricing from the manufacturer.
What to include in your inquiry
- ✓ Standard and property class (e.g. DIN 912, ISO 4762, class 8.8) — or a drawing for custom parts.
- ✓ Sizes, lengths and thread type (metric or inch).
- ✓ Quantity per size and your target delivery date.
- ✓ Destination country, plus any coating or finish requirement.
- ✓ Any documents you need with the shipment (e.g. mill test certificate) so the quote includes them.
- ✓ Your inquiry goes straight to the factory team by email and gets a reply within 24 hours.
- ✓ Factory-direct pricing
- ✓ Standard and custom specifications
- ✓ Factory-direct export to buyers in Europe, Asia, the Americas and the Middle East
- ✓ Full fastener family support