ASME B18.3 Hex Socket Head Shoulder Screws (Inch Series)
ASME B18.3 hex socket head shoulder screws in the inch series, 1/8" to 2" shoulder diameter — the full collected 14-size table: shoulder tolerances, head geometry, key engagement and the thread size, TPI and thread length paired with each shoulder.
Last updated: 2026-11
Specifications
The inch-series shoulder screw of ASME B18.3 pairs a precision shoulder with a unified thread one or two sizes smaller, and the pairing is the design data: every shoulder diameter in the collected table carries the mating thread size, its threads-per-inch and the guaranteed thread length b, so a 1/4" shoulder arrives on a 10-24 thread with 0.375" of it. The table spans the full commercial range — 1/8" to 2" shoulder across fourteen sizes — with shoulder d s max/min, head diameter d k, head height k, socket key s and key engagement t min per size. In service the rules are the same as the metric ISO 7379 page: the shoulder is the pivot or slide surface, threads only clamp, and the shoulder length is selected per application — the collected specification does not tabulate overall lengths, so state the required shoulder length explicitly on the RFQ. Use this line where the surrounding design is imperial (imported machinery, tooling built to inch standards); for metric assemblies the ISO 7379 counterpart covers M5–M20.
| Standard | ASME B18.3 — hexagon socket head shoulder screws (inch series) |
|---|---|
| Series | 1/8 – 2 in shoulder diameter (14 sizes tabulated), each paired with its UNC/UNF thread size and threads per inch in the table |
| Tabulated geometry | Per size: shoulder d s max/min, head d k max/min, head height k max/min, key s nominal, key engagement t min, thread nominal size and diameter, PP threads per inch, thread length b |
| Thread pairing | Thread is smaller than the shoulder — e.g. 1/4 in shoulder on a 10-24 thread, 1 in shoulder on a 3/4-10 thread (full pairing in the table) |
| Family note | Inch-series shoulder screw; metric counterpart ISO 7379 (M5–M20), small-size slotted variant DIN 927 |
| Materials / strength | Not tabulated by the collected specification — per RFQ (alloy steel, property class and stainless grade per drawing callout) |
| Shoulder diameter | d s max (in) | d s min (in) | d k max (in) | d k min (in) | k max (in) | k min (in) | s nominal (in) | t min (in) | Thread nominal size | Thread nominal diameter (in) | PP — threads per in. | b — thread length (in) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1/8 | 0.123 | 0.121 | 0.25 | 0.235 | 0.125 | 0.115 | 0.078 | 0.067 | 4 | 0.112 | 40 | 0.157 |
| 5/32 | 0.154 | 0.152 | 0.281 | 0.266 | 0.125 | 0.115 | 0.094 | 0.067 | 6 | 0.138 | 32 | 0.187 |
| 3/16 | 0.185 | 0.183 | 0.312 | 0.296 | 0.156 | 0.146 | 0.094 | 0.079 | 8 | 0.164 | 32 | 0.189 |
| 1/4 | 0.248 | 0.246 | 0.375 | 0.357 | 0.188 | 0.177 | 0.125 | 0.094 | 10 | 0.19 | 24 | 0.375 |
| 5/16 | 0.3105 | 0.3085 | 0.438 | 0.419 | 0.219 | 0.209 | 0.156 | 0.117 | 1/4 | 0.25 | 20 | 0.438 |
| 3/8 | 0.373 | 0.371 | 0.562 | 0.543 | 0.25 | 0.24 | 0.188 | 0.141 | 5/16 | 0.3125 | 18 | 0.5 |
| 1/2 | 0.498 | 0.496 | 0.75 | 0.729 | 0.312 | 0.302 | 0.25 | 0.188 | 3/8 | 0.375 | 16 | 0.625 |
| 5/8 | 0.623 | 0.621 | 0.875 | 0.853 | 0.375 | 0.365 | 0.312 | 0.234 | 1/2 | 0.5 | 13 | 0.75 |
| 3/4 | 0.748 | 0.746 | 1 | 0.977 | 0.5 | 0.49 | 0.375 | 0.281 | 5/8 | 0.625 | 11 | 0.875 |
| 1 | 0.998 | 0.996 | 1.312 | 1.287 | 0.625 | 0.61 | 0.5 | 0.375 | 3/4 | 0.75 | 10 | 1 |
| 1-1/4 | 1.248 | 1.246 | 1.75 | 1.723 | 0.75 | 0.735 | 0.625 | 0.469 | 7/8 | 0.875 | 9 | 1.125 |
| 1-1/2 | 1.498 | 1.496 | 2.125 | 2.095 | 1 | 0.98 | 0.875 | 0.656 | 1-1/8 | 1.125 | 7 | 1.5 |
| 1-3/4 | 1.748 | 1.746 | 2.375 | 2.345 | 1.125 | 1.105 | 1 | 0.75 | 1-1/4 | 1.25 | 7 | 1.75 |
| 2 | 1.998 | 1.996 | 2.75 | 2.72 | 1.25 | 1.23 | 1.25 | 0.937 | 1-1/2 | 1.5 | 6 | 2 |
| Thread length | E +.000 max. | F max. | I –.020 | Single ultimate tensile (lbs. min.) | Shear strength of body (lbs. min.) | Recommended seating torque (inch-lbs.) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| .375 | .093 | .083 | .094 | 2,220 | 4,710 | 45 |
| .438 | .093 | .100 | .117 | 4,160 | 7,360 | 112 |
| .500 | .093 | .111 | .141 | 7,060 | 10,500 | 230 |
| .625 | .093 | .125 | .188 | 10,600 | 18,850 | 388 |
| .750 | .093 | .154 | .234 | 19,810 | 29,450 | 990 |
| .875 | .093 | .182 | .281 | 31,670 | 42,410 | 1,975 |
| 1.000 | .125 | .200 | .375 | 47,680 | 75,400 | 3,490 |
| 1.125 | .125 | .222 | .469 | 66,230 | 117,800 | 5,610 |
| 1.500 | .125 | .286 | .656 | 110,000 | 169,500 | 12,000 |
| 1.750 | .125 | .286 | .750 | 141,000 | 231,000 | 16,000 |
| 2.000 | .125 | .333 | .937 | 205,000 | 301,500 | 30,000 |
Materials
- Material, property class and finish specified per RFQ — the collected specification table covers geometry only
Ordering & documentation
Documents
Shipments are backed by Mill Test Certificate (MTC), Dimensional Report, Salt Spray Test Report on request, with full batch traceability from raw material to finished product. Quality management follows the owner-confirmed compliance list: ISO 9001:2015, RoHS, REACH. Exact document sets are confirmed on the order.
Quotation
- The fastener family (ASME B18.3 Hex Socket Head Shoulder Screws (Inch Series)) plus the standard designation from your drawing — DIN / ISO / JIS / ASTM / ANSI, or a drawing for custom parts.
- Size (diameter and length), thread type (metric or inch), property class or grade, and coating or finish.
- Quantity per size and your target delivery date.
- Destination country, and any required documents (for example a mill test certificate) so the quote includes them.
Sample & supply
Minimum order quantity is 10,000 pieces. Stock items run 3–7 days. Quantities or variants outside the standard range are confirmed at quotation.
Storage & shipping
Parts are packed for export and shipped factory-direct to buyers in Europe, Asia, the Americas and the Middle East. Store fasteners dry and protected until installation, and keep coated parts in their packaging until use; specific packing and preservation requirements can be stated on the order and confirmed at quotation.
Frequently asked questions
How do I convert a shoulder screw requirement between the inch and metric lines?
By shoulder diameter and duty, not by thread — the two standards do not share sizes. A 6 mm shoulder sits between the 3/16 in (4.76 mm) and 1/4 in (6.35 mm) inch sizes, so an inch machine taking metric screws needs the bore re-cut, not just the screw swapped. Compare the pairing tables on this page and the ISO 7379 page: pick the nearest shoulder, then verify the thread length b still gives the clamp you need. Where equipment is documented in one system, staying in its own series avoids mixed-unit assemblies.
What should an RFQ for ASME B18.3 shoulder screws state?
The designation (ASME B18.3), shoulder diameter and shoulder length (length is application-selected — the collected table carries geometry and thread data only), material and hardness, finish, head style, and quantity per size. The thread size and TPI follow the shoulder per the table but should be confirmed against the drawing; commercial terms follow the quotation.
What is the MOQ and lead time for these screws?
Minimum order quantity is 10,000 pieces per item. Stocked sizes ship in 3–7 days; non-stock diameters, lengths or finishes are quoted with a confirmed schedule. Common sizes in this designation are widely stocked — confirm the exact schedule against quantity and size mix at quotation.
Related knowledge
- Thread-Forming vs Thread-Cutting vs Thread-Rolling Self-Tapping Screws: What the Evidence Settles on Base Material
- Screw Family Selection by Base Material: Wood, Machine and Self-Tapping Threads, Engagement and Coating
- Hex Bolts vs Socket Head Cap Screws: What the Evidence Settles on Strength, Clearance and Cost
Request a Quote
Get factory-direct pricing from the manufacturer.
What to include in your inquiry
- ✓ Standard and property class (e.g. DIN 912, ISO 4762, class 8.8) — or a drawing for custom parts.
- ✓ Sizes, lengths and thread type (metric or inch).
- ✓ Quantity per size and your target delivery date.
- ✓ Destination country, plus any coating or finish requirement.
- ✓ Any documents you need with the shipment (e.g. mill test certificate) so the quote includes them.
- ✓ Your inquiry goes straight to the factory team by email and gets a reply within 24 hours.
- ✓ Factory-direct pricing
- ✓ Standard and custom specifications
- ✓ Factory-direct export to buyers in Europe, Asia, the Americas and the Middle East
- ✓ Full fastener family support